Toronto Market Report – Sales Commentary
2018 | 2017 | %change | |
SALES | 8,082 | 7,893 | 2.4% |
NEW LISTINGS | 15,922 | 19,561 | -18.6% |
ACTIVE LISTINGS | 20,844 | 19,680 | 5.9% |
AVERAGE PRICE | $ 807,871 | $ 791,929 | 2.0% |
AVERAGE DOM | 21 | 15 | 40.0% |
Sales on the Toronto Real Estate Board were 8,082 units in June. That was up 2.4% over June of last year (the first time this year) and more importantly up 4.3% from May. Remember we were expecting sales to be lower in June. The market turned upward again in the last 10 days of June. At the same time, ‘new’ listings in June were 19% lower than for June of last year and ‘active’ listings are now only 6% higher than a year ago at this time.
At the same time that sales were higher in total, condo sales for June were lower by 5.3% over June of last year and were down 6.6% from May. The downtown condo market produced similar results – down 5.2% from June a year ago and 6.9% from May.
So, what is the challenge facing the condo market? It is still a lack of ‘first time’ buyers which prevents ‘move up’ buyers. See our previous Report where we argued that getting buyers to qualify at the Government’s ‘posted’ rate instead of the five-year fixed rate is reducing what buyers can afford by almost a $100,000 and forcing more people to rent rather than buy. Bank of Canada Governor Poloz, justifying the policy, suggested people buy a smaller property. For first time buyers in Toronto that would be 400 sf. So how much smaller should they be looking at Mr. Poloz?
Yes, part of the problem is that condo prices have increased by 20% over the last two years. While prices in all markets are determined by demand versus supply, when you have a shortage of product (and we do need new condos to fill the gap), you have to look at the cost of this new supply to determine where prices are heading. The only reason why pre-construction sales are down this year is because there has been a lack of new projects. The ones that are selling out are in the $1100/sf range. At the end of last year over five (sold out) condo projects were cancelled because developers sold them at $600+ per sf and they cannot build at that price. Here’s why: development charges from the City are now $120. /sf. Land costs that used to be in the $100 range are now at $250 and building costs are up by about 25% (labour shortages and trade tariffs for reinforcing bar). The end result is that total costs are pushing $900/sf. So there seems little room for any price correction.
What we can tell you about the condo market is that good units, priced at market are still attracting multiple offers. Miss in either category and the unit will sit.
As we hit the half way point of the year, we always look to project final sale totals as shown in the Table below.
Historically, sales from the first half of the year to the second half are 52% to 48%. We are forecasting second half sales to be 12% higher than the first half.
Note: A normal market should be about 100,000 sales annually
Source: Toronto Real Estate Board
55 BREMNER: MAPLE LEAF SQUARE
For people who want to be in the centre of the action, Maple Leaf Square was registered in 2010. Connected to the Path, the ACC (now Scotiabank Arena), and with a 100% walk score, it definitely is for Gen X and Y. The one-bedroom we tracked has a small balcony, no parking and no locker. On a mid-level floor of the building, it sold first in 2011 for $335,000. It resold in 2018 for $510,000. At 525 sf, that is a price of $970/sf. Over seven years, this unit has appreciated at 6.2% annually. The second unit we tracked was a two-bedroom, two bath unit with parking and balcony. Located on a mid-level floor, it also sold in 2011 for $495,000 and again in 2018 for $728,000. At 760 sf, that works out to $960/sf. Over seven years as well, the annual increase was 5.8%. The two buildings at 55 and 65 Bremner have 872 units and there are seven units for sale – all in the $1,000/sf range. While we have seen a 20% increase in prices over the last two years, one can also see, by the average annual increase, that there have been years with no or minimal increases. Real estate is very difficult to time the market but holding over a longer period of time will always produce good returns.
Toronto Market Report – Rental Commentary
The number of condo rentals downtown for June matched May at just over 1200 units. Again, we matched the 2:1 ratio of rentals to sales in this market. The most popular unit rented was the one-bedroom without parking which made up 25% of all rentals. Previously, the most popular unit was the one plus den with parking. But as parking spaces have become so expensive to purchase and also because developers want to build as few spots as possible, renters will soon find parking only available with two-bedroom units. The studio unit is renting for $1800 per month, unchanged from May. The basic one-bedroom without a den or parking also remained unchanged at $2100 per month. The two-bedroom market has moved up by another $100 per month. It now starts at $2800. The three-bedroom market starts at $4,000 per month. When we compare rents by bedroom types, we are really masking much higher rent increases. That’s because the size of the new units coming to market are smaller than before. On a per square foot basis, rents average $4.00 to $4.50 per square foot per month downtown. The highest rents on this basis can be found at the studio level. A partial reason is that studio units turn over tenants faster, which means that new tenants will pay market rents and not ‘rent controlled’ increases.
Toronto MLS Sales – Monthly with Three Previous Years for Comparison
This chart plots monthly MLS® Sales for the current year and the previous three years. The recurring seasonal trend can be examined along with comparisions to previous years for each month. Source:The Toronto Real Estate Board